Chinyorwa chechishanu
Izvo zvikamu zvikuru zvemarudzi ese ezvikwiriso zvakasiyana, asi zvinowanzove nezvikamu zvisere: traction system, gwara system, mota, gonhi system, uremu chiyero system, magetsi emagetsi dhiza system, yemagetsi control system, kuchengetedza kuchengetedza system.
Elevator yakakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri: elevator uye escalator.Izvo zvikamu zvikuru zvemarudzi ese ezvikwiriso zvakasiyana, asi zvinowanzove nezvikamu zvisere: traction system, gwara system, mota, gonhi system, uremu chiyero system, magetsi emagetsi dhiza system, yemagetsi control system, kuchengetedza kuchengetedza system.Mazhinji emichina yekusimudza iri kumusoro, kusanganisira mota uye control system.Iyo mota inotenderedzwa kuburikidza negiya kana (uye) pulley, sechasi uye simba rekukwira nekudzika.Iyo yekudzora sisitimu inodzora mashandiro uye mamwe mashandiro emota, kusanganisira kudzora kutanga uye kubhureki kweelevator, uye yekutarisa kuchengetedza.
Kune zvikamu zvakawanda zvekuzorwa mumidziyo yekusimudza, senge mabhokisi egiya rekudhonza, tambo dzewaya, magwara, hydraulic bumpers uye sedan gonhi michina.
Kune mazino traction elevator, iyo yekudzikisa giya bhokisi reiyo traction system ine basa rekudzikisa inobuda kumhanya yemuchina wekudhonza uye kuwedzera torque inobuda.Traction giya inoderedza giya bhokisi chimiro chine akasiyana anowanzo shandiswa turbine worm mhando, bevel giya mhando uye yepuraneti giya.Iyo turbine worm type traction muchina turbine inonyanya kutora bhuronzi isingachinjiki, gonye rinoshandisa pamusoro pecarburized uye kudzimwa alloy simbi, worm gearing zino pamusoro inotsvedza yakakura, iyo zino pamusoro pekubata nguva yakareba, uye kukwenya uye kupfeka mamiriro ane mukurumbira.Naizvozvo, zvisinei kuti rudzii rwe turbine worm drive, kune yakanyanya kudzvanywa uye anti-kupfeka matambudziko.
Saizvozvo, bevel giya uye mapuraneti giya matirakita zvakare ane yakanyanya kudzvanywa uye anti kupfeka matambudziko.Pamusoro pezvo, mafuta anoshandiswa matirakita anofanirwa kuve nekuyerera kwakanaka pakudziya kwakaderera uye yakanaka oxidation kugadzikana uye kugadzikana kwekupisa pakupisa kwakanyanya.Naizvozvo, iyo inoderedza giya bhokisi ine zino traction muchina kazhinji inosarudza turbine worm giya mafuta ane viscosity yeVG320 uye VG460, uye rudzi urwu rwemafuta ekuzora anogona zvakare kushandiswa sekuzora kweketani escalator.Kuita kweanti-wear uye lubrication kwakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya.Inoumba firimu rakasimba kwazvo remafuta pamusoro pesimbi uye rinonamatira kune simbi pamusoro kwenguva refu.Inogona kunyatso kudzikisa kupokana pakati pesimbi, kuitira kuti giya riwane mafuta akanaka uye dziviriro nekukurumidza paunotanga.Gear lubricating oiri ine yakanakisa mvura inodzivirira, oxidation kuramba uye kunamatira kwakasimba.Inogona kuvandudza kusimba kwegiya bhokisi (worm giya bhokisi) uye kuderedza kubuda kwemafuta.
Kune mafuta egiya bhokisi remuchina wekudhonza, tembiricha yezvikamu zvemuchina uye kutakura kwe general elevator giya bhokisi kunofanirwa kunge kuri pasi pe60 degrees C, uye tembiricha yemafuta mu chassis haifanire kudarika 85 degrees C. Mafuta anofanira. Inoshandiswa zvinoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana uye mabasa eelevator, uye mafuta, tembiricha yemafuta uye kubuda kwemafuta kunofanirwa kutariswa.